Dental Usage under Changing Economic Conditions

Abstract

Economic fluctuations significantly influence healthcare utilization, including dental services. This study evaluates the relationship between changes in household financial status and dental care utilization among older adults. Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), the study examines how variations in income and wealth impact dental service usage. Findings indicate that dental utilization remains relatively stable despite moderate financial changes, with significant decline observed only in cases of substantial wealth loss. These results highlight the resilience of dental care usage and the role of economic stability in healthcare decision-making.  

Aim: To evaluate the impact of changing economic conditions, particularly variations in income and wealth, on dental care utilization among adults.  

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate dental service utilization under changing economic conditions. The study was carried out in dental undergraduate students.

Result: A total of 200 students took part in this with females (78%) and male of (22%). Age of the participants ranging from 18-27 years. In this study Females were more likely to demonstrate perception in dissection room experiences than male.

Conclusion: The study highlights that affordability remains a major barrier to accessing dental care, despite moderate awareness of oral health practices. This shift in healthcare-seeking behavior can negatively affect long-term oral health outcomes and increase the overall treatment burden.