- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction with Music Therapy Accompaniment Natural Sound Improves Breastfeeding Self Efficacy and Reduce Anxiety in Postpartum Women
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Corresponding Author(s) : ASTRI ULINA SARAGIH, M. Tr. Keb
astriulina07@gmail.com
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2022): 2022 Volume -10 - Issue 4
Abstract
Background: The postpartum period is the period experienced by the mother after the process of giving birth to the placenta and the baby from the womb. At this time postpartum mothers experience changes in behavior such as feeling restless, not excited, irritable, not eating, experiencing sleep disturbances and feeling anxious. So that complementary therapy is needed to overcome the problem in postpartum mothers.
Destination:Produce a Mindfulnes Based Stress Reduction model with appropriate and effective natural sound music therapy accompaniment forincrease BSE and reduce anxiety in postpartum mothers.
Method:This research design uses Research and Development (R&D). With purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 34 respondents divided into the intervention group, 17 respondents and 17 respondents in the control group. The intervention given to the experimental group in the form of MBSR with natural sound music therapy accompaniment for eight sessions and in the control group only MBSR for eight sessions. Data were tested by Wilxocon test and Mann-Whitney test
Results:GivingMindfullness Based Stress Reductionwith the accompaniment of natural sound music therapy is feasible as an educational medium and its application is effective in increasing BSE (p-value 0.00) , and reducing anxiety (p-value 0.00) compared to the control group.
Conclusion:. GivingMindfullness Based Stress Reduction with the accompaniment of natural sound music therapy, it is appropriate as a medium of education for midwifery care during the postpartum period, and its application is effective in increasing breastfeeding self-efficacy and reducing anxiety in postpartum mothers compared to the control group.
Keywords : Mindfullness Based Stress Reduction,Natural Sounds,breastfeeding self efficacy, Anxiety, Postpartum Mothers
Destination:Produce a Mindfulnes Based Stress Reduction model with appropriate and effective natural sound music therapy accompaniment forincrease BSE and reduce anxiety in postpartum mothers.
Method:This research design uses Research and Development (R&D). With purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 34 respondents divided into the intervention group, 17 respondents and 17 respondents in the control group. The intervention given to the experimental group in the form of MBSR with natural sound music therapy accompaniment for eight sessions and in the control group only MBSR for eight sessions. Data were tested by Wilxocon test and Mann-Whitney test
Results:GivingMindfullness Based Stress Reductionwith the accompaniment of natural sound music therapy is feasible as an educational medium and its application is effective in increasing BSE (p-value 0.00) , and reducing anxiety (p-value 0.00) compared to the control group.
Conclusion:. GivingMindfullness Based Stress Reduction with the accompaniment of natural sound music therapy, it is appropriate as a medium of education for midwifery care during the postpartum period, and its application is effective in increasing breastfeeding self-efficacy and reducing anxiety in postpartum mothers compared to the control group.
Keywords : Mindfullness Based Stress Reduction,Natural Sounds,breastfeeding self efficacy, Anxiety, Postpartum Mothers
Keywords
Mindfullness Based Stress Reduction,Natural Sounds,breastfeeding self efficacy, Anxiety, Postpartum Mothers
1.
SARAGIH, M. Tr. Keb AU, Bedjo Santoso, Sri Wahyuni. - Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction with Music Therapy Accompaniment Natural Sound Improves Breastfeeding Self Efficacy and Reduce Anxiety in Postpartum Women: -. Int. J. of Allied Med. Sci. and Clin. Res. [Internet]. 2022 Oct. 14 [cited 2026 May 2];10(4):384-7. Available from: https://ijamscr.com/ijamscr/article/view/1234
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References
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[1] LM de RCHRdeCardenas Angelica Maria Ospina Romeo, “Coping and adaptation process during puerperium”, Colomb Med, vol. 43, p. 167–174, 2012, Acessado: out. 14, 2021. [Online]. Available: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/cm/v43n2/v43n2a10.pdf
[2] SA Segura, JAAnsótegui, e N. Marta Díaz-Gómez, “The importance of maternal nutrition during breastfeeding: Do breastfeeding mothers need nutritional supplements?”, An Pediatr (Engl Ed), vol. 84, no. 6, p. 347.e1-347.e7, jun. 2016, doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2015.07.024.
[3] T. Field, “Postnatal anxiety prevalence, predictors and effects on development: A narrative review”,Infant Behavior and Development, vol. 51. Elsevier Ltd, p. 24-32, maio 01, 2018. doi:10.1016/j.infbeh.2018.02.005.
[4] MMJordan V, “Postpartum anxiety: More common than you think. J Fam Pract. , vol. 3, no. 68, p. 74–165, 2019.
[5] AULPMawardika T, "The application of progressive muscle relaxation to decrease postpartum maternal anxiety", J Nursing, vol. 2, no 12, p. 86–277, 2020.
[6] S. Agustin IM, "Anxiety in primiparous post partum mothers with impaired lactation process”, J Psychiatric Nursing Science, vol. 1, no 2, p. 99–104, 2018.
[7] Sukma FEH & Siti NJ, Midwifery Care during the Postpartum Period, I. Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta, 2017.
[8] Wahyuni ED, Postpartum and Breastfeeding Midwifery Care, I. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018.
[9] M.Araban, Z. Karimian, Z. Karimian Kakolaki, KA McQueen, e CL Dennis, “Randomized Controlled Trial of a Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Intervention in Primiparous Women in Iran”, JOGNN - Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, vol . 47, no 2, p. 173–183, mar. 2018, doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2018.01.005.
[10] FSShafaei, M. Mirghafourvand, e S. Havizari, “The effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding self-efficacy and frequency of breastfeeding problems in mothers with previous unsuccessful breastfeeding: A randomized controlled clinical trial”, BMC Womens Health, vol. 20, no 1, maio 2020, doi:10.1186/s12905-020-00947-1.
[11] Roeli U & Elizabeth Y, IDAI Breastfeeding Surgery Book: Lactation Management. Jakarta: Salemba Medika, 2013.
[12] Megawati R.The Relationship between Breastfeeding Patterns and Maternal Characteristics”, Journal of the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang, 2012.
[13] Abbas P & Aprilia SH, “The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Babies”, Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, 2020.
[14] JCDS Monteiro, CM de S.Guimarães, LC de O. Melo, e MCP Bonelli, “Breastfeeding self-efficacy in adult women and its relationship with exclusive maternal breastfeeding”, Rev Lat Am Enfermagem, vol. 28, p. 1–9, 2020, doi:10.1590/1518-8345.3652.3364.
[15] M.Zarenejad, M. Yazdkhasti, M. Rahimzadeh, Z. Mehdizadeh Tourzani, e S. Esmaelzadeh-Saeieh, “The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on maternal anxiety and self-efficacy: A randomized controlled trial”, Brain Behav, vol. 10, no 4, abr. 2020, doi:10.1002/brb3.1561.
[16] I.Rinera e S. Retnowati, “The Effect of MBSR Training on Anxiety in New Students”, Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP), vol. 6, no 2, p. 205, 2020, doi:10.22146/gamajpp.56658.
References
[1] LM de RCHRdeCardenas Angelica Maria Ospina Romeo, “Coping and adaptation process during puerperium”, Colomb Med, vol. 43, p. 167–174, 2012, Acessado: out. 14, 2021. [Online]. Available: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/cm/v43n2/v43n2a10.pdf
[2] SA Segura, JAAnsótegui, e N. Marta Díaz-Gómez, “The importance of maternal nutrition during breastfeeding: Do breastfeeding mothers need nutritional supplements?”, An Pediatr (Engl Ed), vol. 84, no. 6, p. 347.e1-347.e7, jun. 2016, doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2015.07.024.
[3] T. Field, “Postnatal anxiety prevalence, predictors and effects on development: A narrative review”,Infant Behavior and Development, vol. 51. Elsevier Ltd, p. 24-32, maio 01, 2018. doi:10.1016/j.infbeh.2018.02.005.
[4] MMJordan V, “Postpartum anxiety: More common than you think. J Fam Pract. , vol. 3, no. 68, p. 74–165, 2019.
[5] AULPMawardika T, "The application of progressive muscle relaxation to decrease postpartum maternal anxiety", J Nursing, vol. 2, no 12, p. 86–277, 2020.
[6] S. Agustin IM, "Anxiety in primiparous post partum mothers with impaired lactation process”, J Psychiatric Nursing Science, vol. 1, no 2, p. 99–104, 2018.
[7] Sukma FEH & Siti NJ, Midwifery Care during the Postpartum Period, I. Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta, 2017.
[8] Wahyuni ED, Postpartum and Breastfeeding Midwifery Care, I. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018.
[9] M.Araban, Z. Karimian, Z. Karimian Kakolaki, KA McQueen, e CL Dennis, “Randomized Controlled Trial of a Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Intervention in Primiparous Women in Iran”, JOGNN - Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, vol . 47, no 2, p. 173–183, mar. 2018, doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2018.01.005.
[10] FSShafaei, M. Mirghafourvand, e S. Havizari, “The effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding self-efficacy and frequency of breastfeeding problems in mothers with previous unsuccessful breastfeeding: A randomized controlled clinical trial”, BMC Womens Health, vol. 20, no 1, maio 2020, doi:10.1186/s12905-020-00947-1.
[11] Roeli U & Elizabeth Y, IDAI Breastfeeding Surgery Book: Lactation Management. Jakarta: Salemba Medika, 2013.
[12] Megawati R.The Relationship between Breastfeeding Patterns and Maternal Characteristics”, Journal of the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang, 2012.
[13] Abbas P & Aprilia SH, “The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Babies”, Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, 2020.
[14] JCDS Monteiro, CM de S.Guimarães, LC de O. Melo, e MCP Bonelli, “Breastfeeding self-efficacy in adult women and its relationship with exclusive maternal breastfeeding”, Rev Lat Am Enfermagem, vol. 28, p. 1–9, 2020, doi:10.1590/1518-8345.3652.3364.
[15] M.Zarenejad, M. Yazdkhasti, M. Rahimzadeh, Z. Mehdizadeh Tourzani, e S. Esmaelzadeh-Saeieh, “The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on maternal anxiety and self-efficacy: A randomized controlled trial”, Brain Behav, vol. 10, no 4, abr. 2020, doi:10.1002/brb3.1561.
[16] I.Rinera e S. Retnowati, “The Effect of MBSR Training on Anxiety in New Students”, Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP), vol. 6, no 2, p. 205, 2020, doi:10.22146/gamajpp.56658.
[2] SA Segura, JAAnsótegui, e N. Marta Díaz-Gómez, “The importance of maternal nutrition during breastfeeding: Do breastfeeding mothers need nutritional supplements?”, An Pediatr (Engl Ed), vol. 84, no. 6, p. 347.e1-347.e7, jun. 2016, doi:10.1016/j.anpedi.2015.07.024.
[3] T. Field, “Postnatal anxiety prevalence, predictors and effects on development: A narrative review”,Infant Behavior and Development, vol. 51. Elsevier Ltd, p. 24-32, maio 01, 2018. doi:10.1016/j.infbeh.2018.02.005.
[4] MMJordan V, “Postpartum anxiety: More common than you think. J Fam Pract. , vol. 3, no. 68, p. 74–165, 2019.
[5] AULPMawardika T, "The application of progressive muscle relaxation to decrease postpartum maternal anxiety", J Nursing, vol. 2, no 12, p. 86–277, 2020.
[6] S. Agustin IM, "Anxiety in primiparous post partum mothers with impaired lactation process”, J Psychiatric Nursing Science, vol. 1, no 2, p. 99–104, 2018.
[7] Sukma FEH & Siti NJ, Midwifery Care during the Postpartum Period, I. Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta, 2017.
[8] Wahyuni ED, Postpartum and Breastfeeding Midwifery Care, I. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018.
[9] M.Araban, Z. Karimian, Z. Karimian Kakolaki, KA McQueen, e CL Dennis, “Randomized Controlled Trial of a Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Intervention in Primiparous Women in Iran”, JOGNN - Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, vol . 47, no 2, p. 173–183, mar. 2018, doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2018.01.005.
[10] FSShafaei, M. Mirghafourvand, e S. Havizari, “The effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding self-efficacy and frequency of breastfeeding problems in mothers with previous unsuccessful breastfeeding: A randomized controlled clinical trial”, BMC Womens Health, vol. 20, no 1, maio 2020, doi:10.1186/s12905-020-00947-1.
[11] Roeli U & Elizabeth Y, IDAI Breastfeeding Surgery Book: Lactation Management. Jakarta: Salemba Medika, 2013.
[12] Megawati R.The Relationship between Breastfeeding Patterns and Maternal Characteristics”, Journal of the University of Muhammadiyah Semarang, 2012.
[13] Abbas P & Aprilia SH, “The Relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Babies”, Journal of the Faculty of Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang, 2020.
[14] JCDS Monteiro, CM de S.Guimarães, LC de O. Melo, e MCP Bonelli, “Breastfeeding self-efficacy in adult women and its relationship with exclusive maternal breastfeeding”, Rev Lat Am Enfermagem, vol. 28, p. 1–9, 2020, doi:10.1590/1518-8345.3652.3364.
[15] M.Zarenejad, M. Yazdkhasti, M. Rahimzadeh, Z. Mehdizadeh Tourzani, e S. Esmaelzadeh-Saeieh, “The effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction on maternal anxiety and self-efficacy: A randomized controlled trial”, Brain Behav, vol. 10, no 4, abr. 2020, doi:10.1002/brb3.1561.
[16] I.Rinera e S. Retnowati, “The Effect of MBSR Training on Anxiety in New Students”, Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP), vol. 6, no 2, p. 205, 2020, doi:10.22146/gamajpp.56658.