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Management of cognitive function disorders in non hemoragic stroke patients with auditory stimulation: MurottalShalawat
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): 2020 Volume - 8 Issue-3
Abstract
Background
Stroke is a disease that is caused due to the blockage and narrowing of blood vessels in the brain so that the flow of oxygen in the brain vascular becomes reduced. This can cause the impact of cognitive function disorders. Cognitive functions are functions that include memory power, thought processes, language and speech skills, and decision making abilities. Non-pharmacological management that is with auditory murottalshalawat stimulation and is expected to improve cognitive function.
Aim
Proving the auditory murottalshalawat stimulation affects cognitive function.
Method
The study used True Experiments with Randomized Controlled Trials "pre and posttest with control group design". Simple random sampling technique in 30 respondents was divided into intervention group n = 15 given auditory stimulation of shalawat pressure 60-70 dB, for 15 minutes, 2 times a day, for 5 days and pharmacological therapy from the hospital, and the control group n = 15 received pharmacological therapy from the hospital. The cognitive function measurement tool is the MMSE questionnaire. Data analysis uses paired samples t. test.
Results
Murottalshalawat auditory stimulation has an influence on cognitive function p = 0,000.
Conclusion
Murottalshalawat auditory stimulation can improve cognitive function in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients
Keywords
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- . Indrawati L, Sari W, Dewi CS. Care Your Self Stroke CegahdanObatiSendiri. Jakarta: Penebar Plus; 2016.
- . Global Health Estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018.
- . Powers W, Derdeyn C, Biller J. AHA/ASA Focused Update of The 2013 Guidelines for The Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Regarding Endovasculer Treatment Stroke. 2015, 74.
- . Riskesdas. BadanPenelitiandanPengembanganKesehatanKementerian RI. 2018.
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- . Apriliyasari RW, Wulan ES, Faidah N. PeningkatanMemoriJangkaPendekMelaluiPemberianTerapiMusikPadaPasien Stroke Iskemik Di Rsud Kudus JurnalKeperawatandanKesehatanMasyarakat. 7, 2018, 2.
- . Asrin, Mardiyono, Suryono. PemanfaatanTerapiMusikUntukMeningkatkan Status KesadaranPasien Trauma KepalaBerat. JurnalKeperawatanSoedirman. 2, 2007, 102-6.
- . Esi RS, Akbar M, MUis A, Kaelan C, Goysal Y. Pengaruh Brainwave Entertainment DenganStimulasi Auditory TerhadapLuaranKlinisPenderita Stroke IskemikAkut. 2012.
- . Rojo N, Amengual J, Juncadella M, Rubio F, Camara E, Marco-Pallares J, et al. Music-Supported Therapy Induces Plasticity In The Sensorimotor Cortex In Chronic Stroke: A Single-Case Study Using Multimodal Imaging (fMRI-TMS). Brain Injury. 25(7-8), 2011, 787-93.
- . Natalina D. TerapiMusikBidangKeperawatan. Jakarta: Wacana Media; 2013.
- . Junaidi. WaspadaAncaman Stroke. Yogyakarta: PenerbitAndi; 2011.
- . Silvia, Moniqe R. EfektifitasTerapiMusikKlasik Dan MurottalTerhadapPerkembanganKognitifAnakAutis Di SekolahKhususAutisGaregehBukittinggi Journal of Engineering and Health Sciences. 1, 2017, 1-14.
- . Sikwandi A, Santoso TH, Tribagus C. PengaruhTerapiSholawatNabiTerhadap Tingkat DepresiPadaLansia Di UPT PSLU Bondowoso. 2016.
- . Assegaf HA, Dani IR. MukziyatShalawat. Jakarta: Qultum Media; 2009.
- . Astuti A, Suryono S, Widyawati MN, Suwondo A, Mardiyono M. Effect Of Audio Therapy Using Al-Qur'an Murrotal On Behavior Development In Children With Autism. Belitung Nursing Journal. 3(5), 2017, 470-7.
- . Metasari S, Pujiastuti RSE, Anwar MC. Legendary Music on Intervention Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR). 7(9), 2018.
- . Patricia GM, Carolyn MH, Barbara MG. KeperawatanKritisPendekatanAsuhanHolistik. Jakarta: PenerbitBukuKedokteran EGC; 2011.
- . Goldszmidt A. Stroke EsensialEdisiKedua. Jakarta: Indeks; 2013.
- . Julianto V, Dzulqaidah RP, Salsabila SN. PengaruhMendengarkanMurattal Al Quran TerhadapPeningkatanKemampuanKonsentrasi. JurnalIlmiahPsikologi. 1(2), 2014, 120-9.
- . Asmi RH. PengaruhTerapi Al Qur'an TerhadapFungsiKognitifPadaPasien Stroke Iskemik Di RuangRawatInapSaraf RSUD Banda Aceh. Banda Aceh: UniversitasSyiah Kuala; 2017.
- . Yulianto A. Mengapa Stroke MenyerangUsiaMuda. Jogjakarta: Javalitera; 2011.
References
. Indrawati L, Sari W, Dewi CS. Care Your Self Stroke CegahdanObatiSendiri. Jakarta: Penebar Plus; 2016.
. Global Health Estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018.
. Powers W, Derdeyn C, Biller J. AHA/ASA Focused Update of The 2013 Guidelines for The Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Regarding Endovasculer Treatment Stroke. 2015, 74.
. Riskesdas. BadanPenelitiandanPengembanganKesehatanKementerian RI. 2018.
. Pudiastuti RD. PenyakitPemicu Stroke DilengkapiDenganPosyanduLansia Dan Posbindu PTM. Cet.1 ed. Yogyakarta: NuhaMedika; 2011.
. Apriliyasari RW, Wulan ES, Faidah N. PeningkatanMemoriJangkaPendekMelaluiPemberianTerapiMusikPadaPasien Stroke Iskemik Di Rsud Kudus JurnalKeperawatandanKesehatanMasyarakat. 7, 2018, 2.
. Asrin, Mardiyono, Suryono. PemanfaatanTerapiMusikUntukMeningkatkan Status KesadaranPasien Trauma KepalaBerat. JurnalKeperawatanSoedirman. 2, 2007, 102-6.
. Esi RS, Akbar M, MUis A, Kaelan C, Goysal Y. Pengaruh Brainwave Entertainment DenganStimulasi Auditory TerhadapLuaranKlinisPenderita Stroke IskemikAkut. 2012.
. Rojo N, Amengual J, Juncadella M, Rubio F, Camara E, Marco-Pallares J, et al. Music-Supported Therapy Induces Plasticity In The Sensorimotor Cortex In Chronic Stroke: A Single-Case Study Using Multimodal Imaging (fMRI-TMS). Brain Injury. 25(7-8), 2011, 787-93.
. Natalina D. TerapiMusikBidangKeperawatan. Jakarta: Wacana Media; 2013.
. Junaidi. WaspadaAncaman Stroke. Yogyakarta: PenerbitAndi; 2011.
. Silvia, Moniqe R. EfektifitasTerapiMusikKlasik Dan MurottalTerhadapPerkembanganKognitifAnakAutis Di SekolahKhususAutisGaregehBukittinggi Journal of Engineering and Health Sciences. 1, 2017, 1-14.
. Sikwandi A, Santoso TH, Tribagus C. PengaruhTerapiSholawatNabiTerhadap Tingkat DepresiPadaLansia Di UPT PSLU Bondowoso. 2016.
. Assegaf HA, Dani IR. MukziyatShalawat. Jakarta: Qultum Media; 2009.
. Astuti A, Suryono S, Widyawati MN, Suwondo A, Mardiyono M. Effect Of Audio Therapy Using Al-Qur'an Murrotal On Behavior Development In Children With Autism. Belitung Nursing Journal. 3(5), 2017, 470-7.
. Metasari S, Pujiastuti RSE, Anwar MC. Legendary Music on Intervention Cognitive Function in Stroke Patients. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR). 7(9), 2018.
. Patricia GM, Carolyn MH, Barbara MG. KeperawatanKritisPendekatanAsuhanHolistik. Jakarta: PenerbitBukuKedokteran EGC; 2011.
. Goldszmidt A. Stroke EsensialEdisiKedua. Jakarta: Indeks; 2013.
. Julianto V, Dzulqaidah RP, Salsabila SN. PengaruhMendengarkanMurattal Al Quran TerhadapPeningkatanKemampuanKonsentrasi. JurnalIlmiahPsikologi. 1(2), 2014, 120-9.
. Asmi RH. PengaruhTerapi Al Qur'an TerhadapFungsiKognitifPadaPasien Stroke Iskemik Di RuangRawatInapSaraf RSUD Banda Aceh. Banda Aceh: UniversitasSyiah Kuala; 2017.
. Yulianto A. Mengapa Stroke MenyerangUsiaMuda. Jogjakarta: Javalitera; 2011.