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Added effects of myofascial release on pain and disability in chronic mechanical low back pain
Corresponding Author(s) : ijamscr Office
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): 2018 Volume 6- Issue -1
Abstract
Objectives
To study to find the added effects of myofascial release on pain and disability in Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain.
Methods
The sample 40 was screened, of which 30 meeting the inclusion criteria were selected. Demographic data and pre examination was done using Oswestry disability index and modified modified schobers test. . Each subject received 9 sessions of treatment thrice a week for three weeks. Post examination was done after completion of 9 sessions. The results obtained from the statistical analysis of the this study supported the hypothesis which stated that myofascial realease is effective On Pain And Disability in chronic mechanical low back pain to reduce pain disability and improve lumbar mobility.
Results
Demographic statistical analysis of Oswestry Disability Index score and modified modified schobers test shows extremely significant improvement in pain related disability and also in Lumbar Flexion and Extension. (P < 0.0001)
Conclusion
From the Results of the present study we conclude that MFR can be included as an integral part of specific manual techniques in the management of chronic mechanical low back pain. MFR is effective in reducing pain and functional disability and improving lumbar spine mobility with chronic mechanical low back pain.
Keywords
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Effects of myofascial release techniques on pain, physical function, and postural stability in patients with fibromyalgia: Guillermo A Matarán-Peñarrocha, Manuel Arroyo- Morales, Manuel Saavedra-Hernández, Cayetano Fernández-Sola, Carmen Moreno-Lorenzo
[2]. Staud R, Price DD, Robinson ME, Vierck CJJr, Body pain area and pain-related negative affect predict clinical pain intensity in patients with fibromyalgia. J Pain 2004; 5: 338–343. Google Scholar Medline
[3]. Consensus Document on Fibromyalgia: the Copenhagen Declaration. J Musculoskel Pain 1, 1993, 295–312.
[4]. Jones KD, Horak FB, Winters-Stone K, Fibromyalgia is associated with impaired balance and falls. J Clin Rheumatol 15, 2009, 16–21. Google Scholar Medline
[5]. Chaitow L. Fibromyalgia syndrome. A practitioner's guide to treatment London: Churchill Livingstone, 2003, 9–9. Google Scholar
[6]. Bialosky JE, Bishop MD, Price DD, The mechanism of manual therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal pain: a comprehensive model. Man Ther 14, 2009, 531–538. Google Scholar Medline
[7]. Liptan GL. Fascia: A missing link in our understanding of the pathology of fibromyalgia. J Bodyw Mov Ther 14, 2010, 3–12. Google Scholar Medline
[8]. Vleeming A, Mooney V, Stoeckart R. Movement, stability and lumbopelvic pain London: Churchill Livingstone, 2007, Google Scholar
[9]. Schleip R. Fascial plasticity – a new neurobiological explanation. J Bodyw Mov Ther 7, 2003, 104–116. Google Scholar
[10]. Arcos-Carmona IM, Castro-Sánchez AM, Matarán-Peñarrocha GA, Efectos de un programa de ejercicios aeróbicos y técnicas de relajación sobre el estado de ansiedad, calidad del sueño, depresión y calidad de vida en pacientes con fibromialgia: ensayo clínico aleatorizado. Med Clin (Barc) 2011DOI:10.1016/j, medcli.2010.09.045. Google Scholar Medline
[11]. Effectiveness of Myofascial Release in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain in Nursing
[12]. Professionals MS Ajimsha et al. J Bodyw Mov Ther 18(2), 2013, 273-281.
[13]. Effects of myofascial release therapy on pain related disability, quality of sleep and depression in older adults with chronic low back pain b.arun. *professor, k.g.college of physiotherapy, k.g.hospital, coimbatore, tamil nadu, india. International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research, Int J Physiother Res 2(1), 2014, 318-23. ISSN 2321-1822
[14]. Hartvigsen J, Christensen K, Frederiksen H. Back pain remains a common symptom in old age. A population-based study of 4486 Danish twins aged 70–102. Eur Spine J. 12, 2003, 528–534.
[15]. Andersson GB. Epidemiological features of chronic low-back pain. Lancet. 354(9178), 1999, 581-5.
[16]. Knauer SR, Freburger JK, Carey TS. Chronic low back pain among older adults: a population-based perspective. J Aging Health. 22(8), 2010, 1213- 34
[17]. Helme R D, Gibson S.J. Pain in older people. In: Crombie, IK. editor. Epidemiology of Pain. Seattle: IASP 1999, 103-112.
[18]. Thomas E, Peat G, Harris L, Wilkie R, Croft PR. The prevalence of pain and pain interference in a general population of older adults: cross-sectional findings from the North Staffordshire Osteoarthritis Project (NorStOP) Pain. 110, 2004, 361–368.
Sharayu B et al / Int. J. of Allied Med. Sci. and Clin. Research Vol-6(1) 2018 [107-113]
113
[19]. Weiner DK, Haggerty CL, Kritchevsky SB, et al. How does low back pain impact physical function in independent, well-functioning older adults? Evidence from the health ABC cohort and implications for the future. Pain Med. 4, 2003, 311– 320.
[20]. Tiffany Fielda,b,, Maria Hernandez-Reifa , Miguel Diegoa , Monica Fraserc. Lower back pain and sleep disturbance are reduced following massage therapy. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 11, 2007, 141–145.
References
[2]. Staud R, Price DD, Robinson ME, Vierck CJJr, Body pain area and pain-related negative affect predict clinical pain intensity in patients with fibromyalgia. J Pain 2004; 5: 338–343. Google Scholar Medline
[3]. Consensus Document on Fibromyalgia: the Copenhagen Declaration. J Musculoskel Pain 1, 1993, 295–312.
[4]. Jones KD, Horak FB, Winters-Stone K, Fibromyalgia is associated with impaired balance and falls. J Clin Rheumatol 15, 2009, 16–21. Google Scholar Medline
[5]. Chaitow L. Fibromyalgia syndrome. A practitioner's guide to treatment London: Churchill Livingstone, 2003, 9–9. Google Scholar
[6]. Bialosky JE, Bishop MD, Price DD, The mechanism of manual therapy in the treatment of musculoskeletal pain: a comprehensive model. Man Ther 14, 2009, 531–538. Google Scholar Medline
[7]. Liptan GL. Fascia: A missing link in our understanding of the pathology of fibromyalgia. J Bodyw Mov Ther 14, 2010, 3–12. Google Scholar Medline
[8]. Vleeming A, Mooney V, Stoeckart R. Movement, stability and lumbopelvic pain London: Churchill Livingstone, 2007, Google Scholar
[9]. Schleip R. Fascial plasticity – a new neurobiological explanation. J Bodyw Mov Ther 7, 2003, 104–116. Google Scholar
[10]. Arcos-Carmona IM, Castro-Sánchez AM, Matarán-Peñarrocha GA, Efectos de un programa de ejercicios aeróbicos y técnicas de relajación sobre el estado de ansiedad, calidad del sueño, depresión y calidad de vida en pacientes con fibromialgia: ensayo clínico aleatorizado. Med Clin (Barc) 2011DOI:10.1016/j, medcli.2010.09.045. Google Scholar Medline
[11]. Effectiveness of Myofascial Release in the Management of Chronic Low Back Pain in Nursing
[12]. Professionals MS Ajimsha et al. J Bodyw Mov Ther 18(2), 2013, 273-281.
[13]. Effects of myofascial release therapy on pain related disability, quality of sleep and depression in older adults with chronic low back pain b.arun. *professor, k.g.college of physiotherapy, k.g.hospital, coimbatore, tamil nadu, india. International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research, Int J Physiother Res 2(1), 2014, 318-23. ISSN 2321-1822
[14]. Hartvigsen J, Christensen K, Frederiksen H. Back pain remains a common symptom in old age. A population-based study of 4486 Danish twins aged 70–102. Eur Spine J. 12, 2003, 528–534.
[15]. Andersson GB. Epidemiological features of chronic low-back pain. Lancet. 354(9178), 1999, 581-5.
[16]. Knauer SR, Freburger JK, Carey TS. Chronic low back pain among older adults: a population-based perspective. J Aging Health. 22(8), 2010, 1213- 34
[17]. Helme R D, Gibson S.J. Pain in older people. In: Crombie, IK. editor. Epidemiology of Pain. Seattle: IASP 1999, 103-112.
[18]. Thomas E, Peat G, Harris L, Wilkie R, Croft PR. The prevalence of pain and pain interference in a general population of older adults: cross-sectional findings from the North Staffordshire Osteoarthritis Project (NorStOP) Pain. 110, 2004, 361–368.
Sharayu B et al / Int. J. of Allied Med. Sci. and Clin. Research Vol-6(1) 2018 [107-113]
113
[19]. Weiner DK, Haggerty CL, Kritchevsky SB, et al. How does low back pain impact physical function in independent, well-functioning older adults? Evidence from the health ABC cohort and implications for the future. Pain Med. 4, 2003, 311– 320.
[20]. Tiffany Fielda,b,, Maria Hernandez-Reifa , Miguel Diegoa , Monica Fraserc. Lower back pain and sleep disturbance are reduced following massage therapy. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 11, 2007, 141–145.