Formulation and Evaluation of Poly Herbal Anti-Dandruff Liquid Shampoo

Abstract

Herbal cosmetics have gained significant attention due to their safety, efficacy, and minimal side effects compared to synthetic formulations. The present study aims to formulate and evaluate a polyherbal anti-dandruff liquid shampoo using natural plant extracts. The formulation includes Clitoria ternatea, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, Murraya koenigii, and Sapindus trifoliatus, which possess antifungal, cleansing, and hair-strengthening properties. The extracts were prepared using maceration and decoction methods. The shampoo was formulated using Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) as a thickening agent along with suitable preservatives. Evaluation parameters such as pH, viscosity, foaming ability, dirt dispersion, and antifungal activity were performed. The formulated shampoo showed satisfactory physicochemical properties and effective antifungal activity against Candida albicans. The results indicate that the developed polyherbal shampoo can be a safe and effective alternative to synthetic shampoos.