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NUTREASE POWDER- Nature’s blend of Nutrients in human appetite and body weight.
Corresponding Author(s) : GovindShukla
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): 2024 Volume -12 - Issue 2
Abstract
Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide, with increasing prevalence in adults and children, and it as one of the most serious public health problems of the 21st century. Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases, particularly heart disease, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, certain types of cancer, and osteoarthritis. Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive food energy intake, lack of physical activity, and genetic susceptibility. Dieting and physical exercise are the mainstays of treatment for obesity. Diet quality can be improved by reducing the consumption of energy-dense foods such as those high in fat and sugars, and by increasing the intake of dietary fiber. Since obesity has grown to epidemic proportions, its effective management is a very important clinical issue. Despite the great amount of scientific effort that has been put into understanding the mechanisms that lead to overconsumption and overweight, at the moment very few approaches to weight management are effective in the long term. On the other hand, modern society is also affected by the growing incidence of eating disorders on the other side of the spectrum such as anorexia and bulimia nervosa which are equally difficult to treat. This review summarises the current available scientific literature regarding the effect of NUTREASE POWDER, The Nature, sblend of protein, Fibers, plant extracts (phytochemicals) in human appetite and body weight.
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- WHO 2000 p.6
- Haslam DW, James WP (2005). "Obesity". Lancet 366(9492): 1197-209.
- WHO 2000 p.9
- Kushner, Robert (2007). Treatment of the Obese Patient (Contemporary Endocrinology). Totowa, NJ: Humana Press. p. 158. Retrieved April 5, 2009.
- Adams JP, Murphy PG (July 2000). "Obesity in anaesthesia and intensive care". Br J Anaesth 85 (1): 911-08.
- NICE 2006 p.10-11
- Imaz I, Martìnez-Cervell C, Garcìa-Alvarez EE, Sendra-Gutiérrez JM, González-Enrìquez J (July 2008). "Safety and effectiveness of the intragastric balloon for obesity. A meta-analysis". Obes Surg 18 (7): 841-6
- Barness LA, Opitz JM, Gilbert-Barness E (December 2007). "Obesity: genetic, molecular, and environmental aspects". Am. J. Med. Genet. A 143A (24): 3016-34.
- Woodhouse R (2008). "Obesity in art: A brief overview". Front Horm Res. Frontiers of Hormone Research36: 271-86.
- Pollack, Andrew (June 18, 2013). "A.M.A. Recognizes Obesity as a Disease". The New York Times. June 18, 2013.
- Weinstock, Matthew (June 21, 2013). "The Facts About Obesity". H&HN. American Hospital Association. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
- Sweeting HN (2007). "Measurement and Definitions of Obesity In Childhood and Adolescence: A field guide for the uninitiated". Nutr J 6 (1): 32.
- Gray DS, Fujioka K (1991). "Use of relative weight and Body Mass Index for the determination of adiposity". J Clin Epidemiol44 (6): 545.
- "Healthy Weight: Assessing Your Weight: BMI: About BMI for Children and Teens". Center for disease control and prevention. Retrieved April 6, 2009.
- Flegal KM, Ogden CL, Wei R, Kuczmarski RL, Johnson CL (June 2001). "Prevalence of overweight in US children: comparison of US growth charts from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with other reference values for body mass index". Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 73 (6): 1086
- Sturm R (July 2007). "Increases in morbid obesity in the USA: 2000-2005". Public Health 121 (7): 492
- Kanazawa M, Yoshiike N, Osaka T, Numba Y, Zimmet P, Inoue S (December 2002). "Criteria and classification of obesity in Japan and Asia-Oceania". Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 11 Suppl 8: S
- Bei-Fan Z; Cooperative Meta-Analysis Group of Working Group on Obesity in China (December 2002). "Predictive values of body mass index and waist circumference for risk factors of certain related diseases in Chinese adults: study on optimal cut-off points of body mass index and waist circumference in Chinese adults". Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 11 Suppl 8: S685
- Poulain M, Doucet M, Major GC et al. (April 2006). "The effect of obesity on chronic respiratory diseases: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies". CMAJ 174 (9): 1293
- Berrington de Gonzalez A (December 2010). "Body-Mass Index and Mortality among 1.46 Million White Adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 363 (23): 2211
- Mokdad AH, Marks JS, Stroup DF, Gerberding JL (March 2004). "Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000"(PDF). JAMA 291 (10): 1238
- Allison DB, Fontaine KR, Manson JE, Stevens J, VanItallie TB (October 1999). "Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the United States". JAMA 282 (16): 1530
- Whitlock G, Lewington S, Sherliker P et al. (March 2009). "Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900 000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies".Lancet 373 (9669): 1083.
- Calle EE, Thun MJ, Petrelli JM, Rodriguez C, Heath CW (October 1999). "Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 341 (15): 1097
- Pischon T, Boeing H, Hoffmann K et al. (November 2008). "General and abdominal adiposity and risk of death in Europe".N. Engl. J. Med. 359 (20): 210
- Manson JE, Willett WC, Stampfer MJ et al. (1995). "Body weight and mortality among women". N. Engl. J. Med. 333 (11): 677
- Tsigosa Constantine; Hainer, Vojtech; Basdevant, Arnaud; Finer, Nick; Fried, Martin; Mathus-Vliegen, Elisabeth; Micic, Dragan; Maislos, Maximo; Roman, Gabriela (April 2008)."Management of Obesity in Adults: European Clinical Practice Guidelines". The European Journal of Obesity 1 (2): 106
- Fried M, Hainer V, Basdevant A et al. (April 2007). "Inter-disciplinary European guidelines on surgery of severe obesity".Int J Obes (Lond) 31 (4): 569
- Peeters A, Barendregt JJ, Willekens F, Mackenbach JP, Al Mamun A, Bonneux L (January 2003). "Obesity in adulthood and its consequences for life expectancy: A life-table analysis"(PDF). Ann. Intern. Med. 138 (1): 24
- Grundy SM (2004). "Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89 (6): 2595
- Seidell 2005 p.9
- Bray GA (2004). "Medical consequences of obesity". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89 (6): 2583
- Shoelson SE, Herrero L, Naaz A (May 2007). "Obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance". Gastroenterology 132(6): 2169
- Shoelson SE, Lee J, Goldfine AB (July 2006). "Inflammation and insulin resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 116 (7): 1793
- Dentali F, Squizzato A, Ageno W (July 2009). "The metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for venous and arterial thrombosis".Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 35 (5): 451
- Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ounpuu S, Dans T, Avezum A, Lanas F, McQueen M, Budaj A, Pais P, Varigos J, Lisheng L, INTERHEART Study Investigators. (2004). "Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study".Lancet 364 (9438): 937
- Darvall KA, Sam RC, Silverman SH, Bradbury AW, Adam DJ (February 2007). "Obesity and thrombosis". Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 33 (2): 223
- Yosipovitch G, DeVore A, Dawn A (June 2007). "Obesity and the skin: skin physiology and skin manifestations of obesity". J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 56 (6): 901
- Hahler B (June 2006). "An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient".Ostomy Wound Manage 52 (6): 34
- Arendas K, Qiu Q, Gruslin A (June 2008). "Obesity in pregnancy: pre-conceptional to postpartum consequences". J Obstet Gynaecol Can 30 (6): 477
- Anand G, Katz PO (2008). "Gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesity". Rev Gastroenterol Disord 8 (4): 233
- Harney D, Patijn J (2007). "Meralgia paresthetica: diagnosis and management strategies". Pain Med 8 (8): 669
- Bigal ME, Lipton RB (January 2008). "Obesity and chronic daily headache". Curr Pain Headache Rep 12 (1): 56
- Sharifi-Mollayousefi A, Yazdchi-Marandi M, Ayramlou H et al. (February 2008). "Assessment of body mass index and hand anthropometric measurements as independent risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome". Folia Morphol. (Warsz) 67 (1): 36
- Beydoun MA, Beydoun HA, Wang Y (May 2008). "Obesity and central obesity as risk factors for incident dementia and its subtypes: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Obes Rev 9(3): 204
- Wall M (March 2008). "Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri)". Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 8 (2): 87
- Munger, KL, Chitnis, T, Ascherio, A. (2009). "Body size and risk of MS in two cohorts of US women". Neurology 73 (19): 1543-50.
- Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ (April 2003). "Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 348(17): 1625
- Choi HK, Atkinson K, Karlson EW, Curhan G (April 2005). "Obesity, weight change, hypertension, diuretic use, and risk of gout in men: the health professionals follow-up study". Arch. Intern. Med. 165 (7): 742
- Tukker A, Visscher T, Picavet H (April 2008). "Overweight and health problems of the lower extremities: osteoarthritis, pain and disability". Public Health Nutr 12 (3): 10
- Molenaar EA, Numans ME, van Ameijden EJ, Grobbee DE (November 2008). "[Considerable comorbidity in overweight adults: results from the Utrecht Health Project]". Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd (in Dutch; Flemish) 152 (45): 2457
- Esposito K, Giugliano F, Di Palo C, Giugliano G, Marfella R, D'Andrea F, D'Armiento M, Giugliano D (2004). "Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: A randomized controlled trial". JAMA 291 (24): 2978
- Hunskaar S (2008). "A systematic review of overweight and obesity as risk factors and targets for clinical intervention for urinary incontinence in women". Neurourol. Urodyn. 27 (8): 749
- Ejerblad E, Fored CM, Lindblad P, Fryzek J, McLaughlin JK, Nyrén O (2006). "Obesity and risk for chronic renal failure". J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 17 (6): 1695
- Makhsida N, Shah J, Yan G, Fisch H, Shabsigh R (September 2005). "Hypogonadism and metabolic syndrome: Implications for testosterone therapy". J. Urol. 174 (3): 827
- Pestana IA, Greenfield JM, Walsh M, Donatucci CF, Erdmann D (October 2009). "Management of "buried" penis in adulthood: an overview". Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 124 (4): 1186
- Schmidt DS, Salahudeen AK (2007). "Obesity-survival paradox-still a controversy?". Semin Dial 20 (6): 486-92.
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (June 2003). "Behavioral counseling in primary care to promote a healthy diet: recommendations and rationale". Am Fam Physician 67(12): 2573
- Habbu A, Lakkis NM, Dokainish H (October 2006). "The obesity paradox: Fact or fiction?". Am. J. Cardiol. 98 (7): 944
References
WHO 2000 p.6
Haslam DW, James WP (2005). "Obesity". Lancet 366(9492): 1197-209.
WHO 2000 p.9
Kushner, Robert (2007). Treatment of the Obese Patient (Contemporary Endocrinology). Totowa, NJ: Humana Press. p. 158. Retrieved April 5, 2009.
Adams JP, Murphy PG (July 2000). "Obesity in anaesthesia and intensive care". Br J Anaesth 85 (1): 911-08.
NICE 2006 p.10-11
Imaz I, Martìnez-Cervell C, Garcìa-Alvarez EE, Sendra-Gutiérrez JM, González-Enrìquez J (July 2008). "Safety and effectiveness of the intragastric balloon for obesity. A meta-analysis". Obes Surg 18 (7): 841-6
Barness LA, Opitz JM, Gilbert-Barness E (December 2007). "Obesity: genetic, molecular, and environmental aspects". Am. J. Med. Genet. A 143A (24): 3016-34.
Woodhouse R (2008). "Obesity in art: A brief overview". Front Horm Res. Frontiers of Hormone Research36: 271-86.
Pollack, Andrew (June 18, 2013). "A.M.A. Recognizes Obesity as a Disease". The New York Times. June 18, 2013.
Weinstock, Matthew (June 21, 2013). "The Facts About Obesity". H&HN. American Hospital Association. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
Sweeting HN (2007). "Measurement and Definitions of Obesity In Childhood and Adolescence: A field guide for the uninitiated". Nutr J 6 (1): 32.
Gray DS, Fujioka K (1991). "Use of relative weight and Body Mass Index for the determination of adiposity". J Clin Epidemiol44 (6): 545.
"Healthy Weight: Assessing Your Weight: BMI: About BMI for Children and Teens". Center for disease control and prevention. Retrieved April 6, 2009.
Flegal KM, Ogden CL, Wei R, Kuczmarski RL, Johnson CL (June 2001). "Prevalence of overweight in US children: comparison of US growth charts from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with other reference values for body mass index". Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 73 (6): 1086
Sturm R (July 2007). "Increases in morbid obesity in the USA: 2000-2005". Public Health 121 (7): 492
Kanazawa M, Yoshiike N, Osaka T, Numba Y, Zimmet P, Inoue S (December 2002). "Criteria and classification of obesity in Japan and Asia-Oceania". Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 11 Suppl 8: S
Bei-Fan Z; Cooperative Meta-Analysis Group of Working Group on Obesity in China (December 2002). "Predictive values of body mass index and waist circumference for risk factors of certain related diseases in Chinese adults: study on optimal cut-off points of body mass index and waist circumference in Chinese adults". Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 11 Suppl 8: S685
Poulain M, Doucet M, Major GC et al. (April 2006). "The effect of obesity on chronic respiratory diseases: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies". CMAJ 174 (9): 1293
Berrington de Gonzalez A (December 2010). "Body-Mass Index and Mortality among 1.46 Million White Adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 363 (23): 2211
Mokdad AH, Marks JS, Stroup DF, Gerberding JL (March 2004). "Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000"(PDF). JAMA 291 (10): 1238
Allison DB, Fontaine KR, Manson JE, Stevens J, VanItallie TB (October 1999). "Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the United States". JAMA 282 (16): 1530
Whitlock G, Lewington S, Sherliker P et al. (March 2009). "Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900 000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies".Lancet 373 (9669): 1083.
Calle EE, Thun MJ, Petrelli JM, Rodriguez C, Heath CW (October 1999). "Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 341 (15): 1097
Pischon T, Boeing H, Hoffmann K et al. (November 2008). "General and abdominal adiposity and risk of death in Europe".N. Engl. J. Med. 359 (20): 210
Manson JE, Willett WC, Stampfer MJ et al. (1995). "Body weight and mortality among women". N. Engl. J. Med. 333 (11): 677
Tsigosa Constantine; Hainer, Vojtech; Basdevant, Arnaud; Finer, Nick; Fried, Martin; Mathus-Vliegen, Elisabeth; Micic, Dragan; Maislos, Maximo; Roman, Gabriela (April 2008)."Management of Obesity in Adults: European Clinical Practice Guidelines". The European Journal of Obesity 1 (2): 106
Fried M, Hainer V, Basdevant A et al. (April 2007). "Inter-disciplinary European guidelines on surgery of severe obesity".Int J Obes (Lond) 31 (4): 569
Peeters A, Barendregt JJ, Willekens F, Mackenbach JP, Al Mamun A, Bonneux L (January 2003). "Obesity in adulthood and its consequences for life expectancy: A life-table analysis"(PDF). Ann. Intern. Med. 138 (1): 24
Grundy SM (2004). "Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89 (6): 2595
Seidell 2005 p.9
Bray GA (2004). "Medical consequences of obesity". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89 (6): 2583
Shoelson SE, Herrero L, Naaz A (May 2007). "Obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance". Gastroenterology 132(6): 2169
Shoelson SE, Lee J, Goldfine AB (July 2006). "Inflammation and insulin resistance". J. Clin. Invest. 116 (7): 1793
Dentali F, Squizzato A, Ageno W (July 2009). "The metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for venous and arterial thrombosis".Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 35 (5): 451
Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ounpuu S, Dans T, Avezum A, Lanas F, McQueen M, Budaj A, Pais P, Varigos J, Lisheng L, INTERHEART Study Investigators. (2004). "Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study".Lancet 364 (9438): 937
Darvall KA, Sam RC, Silverman SH, Bradbury AW, Adam DJ (February 2007). "Obesity and thrombosis". Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 33 (2): 223
Yosipovitch G, DeVore A, Dawn A (June 2007). "Obesity and the skin: skin physiology and skin manifestations of obesity". J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 56 (6): 901
Hahler B (June 2006). "An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient".Ostomy Wound Manage 52 (6): 34
Arendas K, Qiu Q, Gruslin A (June 2008). "Obesity in pregnancy: pre-conceptional to postpartum consequences". J Obstet Gynaecol Can 30 (6): 477
Anand G, Katz PO (2008). "Gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesity". Rev Gastroenterol Disord 8 (4): 233
Harney D, Patijn J (2007). "Meralgia paresthetica: diagnosis and management strategies". Pain Med 8 (8): 669
Bigal ME, Lipton RB (January 2008). "Obesity and chronic daily headache". Curr Pain Headache Rep 12 (1): 56
Sharifi-Mollayousefi A, Yazdchi-Marandi M, Ayramlou H et al. (February 2008). "Assessment of body mass index and hand anthropometric measurements as independent risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome". Folia Morphol. (Warsz) 67 (1): 36
Beydoun MA, Beydoun HA, Wang Y (May 2008). "Obesity and central obesity as risk factors for incident dementia and its subtypes: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Obes Rev 9(3): 204
Wall M (March 2008). "Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri)". Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 8 (2): 87
Munger, KL, Chitnis, T, Ascherio, A. (2009). "Body size and risk of MS in two cohorts of US women". Neurology 73 (19): 1543-50.
Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ (April 2003). "Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 348(17): 1625
Choi HK, Atkinson K, Karlson EW, Curhan G (April 2005). "Obesity, weight change, hypertension, diuretic use, and risk of gout in men: the health professionals follow-up study". Arch. Intern. Med. 165 (7): 742
Tukker A, Visscher T, Picavet H (April 2008). "Overweight and health problems of the lower extremities: osteoarthritis, pain and disability". Public Health Nutr 12 (3): 10
Molenaar EA, Numans ME, van Ameijden EJ, Grobbee DE (November 2008). "[Considerable comorbidity in overweight adults: results from the Utrecht Health Project]". Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd (in Dutch; Flemish) 152 (45): 2457
Esposito K, Giugliano F, Di Palo C, Giugliano G, Marfella R, D'Andrea F, D'Armiento M, Giugliano D (2004). "Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: A randomized controlled trial". JAMA 291 (24): 2978
Hunskaar S (2008). "A systematic review of overweight and obesity as risk factors and targets for clinical intervention for urinary incontinence in women". Neurourol. Urodyn. 27 (8): 749
Ejerblad E, Fored CM, Lindblad P, Fryzek J, McLaughlin JK, Nyrén O (2006). "Obesity and risk for chronic renal failure". J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 17 (6): 1695
Makhsida N, Shah J, Yan G, Fisch H, Shabsigh R (September 2005). "Hypogonadism and metabolic syndrome: Implications for testosterone therapy". J. Urol. 174 (3): 827
Pestana IA, Greenfield JM, Walsh M, Donatucci CF, Erdmann D (October 2009). "Management of "buried" penis in adulthood: an overview". Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 124 (4): 1186
Schmidt DS, Salahudeen AK (2007). "Obesity-survival paradox-still a controversy?". Semin Dial 20 (6): 486-92.
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (June 2003). "Behavioral counseling in primary care to promote a healthy diet: recommendations and rationale". Am Fam Physician 67(12): 2573
Habbu A, Lakkis NM, Dokainish H (October 2006). "The obesity paradox: Fact or fiction?". Am. J. Cardiol. 98 (7): 944