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Antidiabetic Activity of Methanolic Extracts of Leaves of Tylophora neglecta Leaves in Alloxan Induced Diabetes in Rats
Corresponding Author(s) : Mohammed Abdul Rahman Khalid
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): 2023 Volume -11 - Issue 4
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder that negatively influences about 300 million humans worldwide. Pharmacological activity carried out on Tylophora neglecta's for an antidiabetic activity in Alloxan-induced diabetes in albino mice used to be evaluated with grouping the animals into six organizations (n=6). Intraperitoneal implantation occurred sixteen hours prior to the onset of diabetes. After extensive health testing, alloxan used to set off experimental diabetes in Swiss mice and blood sugar degrees before and after administration of normal, untreated, and diabetic mice. Quantitative techniques of records series and analysis allowed for a thorough evaluation. No detrimental results were considered at oral doses of 2000mg/kg physique weight in the brilliant oral threat reviews of the concentrates. The hypoglycemic and antidiabetic results of Tylophora neglecta aqueous and alcoholic concentrates of 20 and 30mg/kg body weight have been tested. In this study, 72 hours of fasting preceded via a single Intraperitoneal (IP) dose of Alloxan monohydrate resulted in diabetes in animals. The FBGL used to be measured on days 7, 14, and 21, and the OGTT was once performed on days 8, 15, and 22. The outcomes with glibenclamide are quite comparable to the norm. Research has showed that the leaves of Tylophora neglecta have antidiabetic recreation by using merchandising the regeneration of cells accountable for secreting the hormone insulin.
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- Consultation, W.H.O. DefinitionDiagnClassif DiabetesMellitus Complications;1(1999).
- Alberti, KurtGeorgeMatthewMayer, and PZftZimmet. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and.
- Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO consultation.DiabetMed.1998;15(7):539-53. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199807)15:7<539::AID-DIA668>3.0.CO;2-S, PMID 9686693.
- Gress TW, Nieto FJ, Shahar E, Wofford MR, Brancati FL. Hypertension and antihypertensive therapy as risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.NEnglJ Med. 2000;342(13):905-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200003303421301, PMID 10738048.
- AhmedAM. History of diabetes mellitus.Saudi MedJ.2002;23(4):373-8. PMID 11953758.
- Zimmet PZ, McCartyDJ, de CourtenMP.The global epidemiology of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and the metabolic syndrome.& quot.J Diabetes Its Complications.1997;11(2):60-8. doi: 10.1016/s1056-8727(96)00090-6, PMID 9101389.
- Association AD6.American Diabetes Association. Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents.Pediatrics.2000;105(3):671-80. doi: 10.1542/peds.105.3.671.
- Subaraman M, Gayathri R, PriyaVV. In vitro antidiabetic activity of crude acetone leaf extract of Annonamuricata.Drug Invent Today;14• Issue 6 • 2020.
- Rajasekhar A, Peddanna K, Vedasree N, Munirajeswari P, Nagaraju N, Badri KRet al.Antidiabetic activity of root tubers of Asparagus gonocladosBaker in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol.2019Oct5;242:112027. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112027. PMID 31226384.
- JangirRN, JainGC. Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Cassia fistula Linn. pod in streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats. PharmacognJ.2017;9(5):599-606. doi: 10.5530/pj.2017.5.95.
- Dr.Radhika D, Priya R. Assessment ofantidiabeticactivityofsomeselectedseaweeds. ejbps.2015;2(6):151-4.
- Abdul Vahab A, HarindranJ. Antidiabeticactivity of TerminaliacatappaBarkextracts in alloxaninduceddiabeticrats;16/05/2014.
- SikarwarMS, Patil MB. Antidiabetic activity of Cratevanurvala stem bark extracts in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. J Pharm BioalliedSci.2010Jan-Mar;2(1):18-21. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.62700, PMID 21814425.
References
Consultation, W.H.O. DefinitionDiagnClassif DiabetesMellitus Complications;1(1999).
Alberti, KurtGeorgeMatthewMayer, and PZftZimmet. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and.
Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO consultation.DiabetMed.1998;15(7):539-53. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199807)15:7<539::AID-DIA668>3.0.CO;2-S, PMID 9686693.
Gress TW, Nieto FJ, Shahar E, Wofford MR, Brancati FL. Hypertension and antihypertensive therapy as risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.NEnglJ Med. 2000;342(13):905-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200003303421301, PMID 10738048.
AhmedAM. History of diabetes mellitus.Saudi MedJ.2002;23(4):373-8. PMID 11953758.
Zimmet PZ, McCartyDJ, de CourtenMP.The global epidemiology of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and the metabolic syndrome.& quot.J Diabetes Its Complications.1997;11(2):60-8. doi: 10.1016/s1056-8727(96)00090-6, PMID 9101389.
Association AD6.American Diabetes Association. Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents.Pediatrics.2000;105(3):671-80. doi: 10.1542/peds.105.3.671.
Subaraman M, Gayathri R, PriyaVV. In vitro antidiabetic activity of crude acetone leaf extract of Annonamuricata.Drug Invent Today;14• Issue 6 • 2020.
Rajasekhar A, Peddanna K, Vedasree N, Munirajeswari P, Nagaraju N, Badri KRet al.Antidiabetic activity of root tubers of Asparagus gonocladosBaker in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol.2019Oct5;242:112027. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112027. PMID 31226384.
JangirRN, JainGC. Evaluation of Antidiabetic Activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Cassia fistula Linn. pod in streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats. PharmacognJ.2017;9(5):599-606. doi: 10.5530/pj.2017.5.95.
Dr.Radhika D, Priya R. Assessment ofantidiabeticactivityofsomeselectedseaweeds. ejbps.2015;2(6):151-4.
Abdul Vahab A, HarindranJ. Antidiabeticactivity of TerminaliacatappaBarkextracts in alloxaninduceddiabeticrats;16/05/2014.
SikarwarMS, Patil MB. Antidiabetic activity of Cratevanurvala stem bark extracts in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. J Pharm BioalliedSci.2010Jan-Mar;2(1):18-21. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.62700, PMID 21814425.