Copyright (c) 2021 V.Palanivel, Nandyala Prameela
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Evaluate the Memory Enhancement Activity of Ethanolic Extract of the Leaves of the Citharexylum Spinosum
Corresponding Author(s) : Nandyala Prameela
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): 2021 Volume - 9 Issue - 3
Abstract
The present study suggest that ethanolic extract of A. pyrethrum increased brain cholinesterase level and hence it possess memory enhancing activity in scopolamine induced amnesia model by enhancing central cholinergicneurotransmission.
Keywords
Memory Enhancement Activity
Citharexylum Spinosum
References
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[1] Saba Seifhosseini, MehrdadJahanshahi, Ali Moghimi, Nasrin-Sadat Aazami. The effect of scopolamine on avoidance memory and hippocampal neurons in male Wistar rat. Basic and clinical Neuroscience.2011;Vol3.
[2] Ann S. Morrison, and Constantine lyketsos. The Pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease and directions in treatment. Advanced studies in nursing. 2005; Vol.3.
[3] Jeanne Jackson- siegal. Our current understanding of the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Advanced studies in pharmacy. 2005; Vol.2.
[4] Leilanidoty. Stages of Alzheimer’s disease. University of Florida memory disorder clinic (FLDOEA).
[5] Alzheimer’s Association Minnesota – North DakotaWebsite:www.alzmndak.org
[6] Know the 10 signs. Alzheimer’s Association.2009;www.alz.org/10signs.
[7] Consumer Health Information, U.S food and drug administration. 2010; www.fda.gov/consumer.
[8] Alzheimer’s Australia 2012 Reviewed March2013.
[9] Igor O. korolev. Alzheimer’s disease: A clinical and basic science review. Medical Student Research Journal.2014.
[10] Saloni Tanna. Priority Medicines for Europe and the World "A Public Health Approachto Innovation" Update on 2004; BackgroundPaper.
[11] Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda and Sidd 2005;Vol.2.
[12] Central Council for Research in Ayurveda & Siddha, P471-473.
[13] Singhal AK, Naithani V, Bangar OP. Medicinal plants with a potential to treat Alzheimer and associated symptoms. International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases. 2012; 2(2): P 84-91.
[14] 14.Azar Baradaran, Zahra Rabiei, MortazaRafieian, HedayatollahShirzad.A review study on medicinal plants affecting amnesia through cholinergic system.Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology. 2012; 1(1): P-3-9.
[15] Memory-enhancing activity of Anacyclus pyrethrum in albino Wistarrats
[16] Memory enhancing activity of Glycyrrhiza glabra in mice
[17] Memory enhancing activity of cissampelospariera in mice. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 3(2):206-211 •
[18] Enhancement of cognitive performance in mice and in vitro acetyl-cholinesterase inhibitory activity of 3,3’,4’,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone isolated from Cadaba indica inBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 11(4):886 • November2016.
[19] Learning and memory enhancing effects of anthocyanin in black rice extract on cerebral ischaemia in mice. Article in ScienceAsia41(5):315-321 • October2015.
[20] Phytochemical and pharmacological studies of Citharexylumquadrangulare Jacq. leaves Marwa Hassan Hussaen Mohammed, Ashraf Nageeb El-Sayed Hamed*, Hany Ezzat Khalil and Mohamed Salah Kamel Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, 61519 Minia, Egypt. Received 20 January, 2016; Accepted 17 March,2016.
[21] Biological studies of citharexylumquadrangularejacq. Family verbenaceaemarch 2014 Conference: assiut univ. 9th international pharmaceutical sciences conference, atassiut.
References
[1] Saba Seifhosseini, MehrdadJahanshahi, Ali Moghimi, Nasrin-Sadat Aazami. The effect of scopolamine on avoidance memory and hippocampal neurons in male Wistar rat. Basic and clinical Neuroscience.2011;Vol3.
[2] Ann S. Morrison, and Constantine lyketsos. The Pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease and directions in treatment. Advanced studies in nursing. 2005; Vol.3.
[3] Jeanne Jackson- siegal. Our current understanding of the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Advanced studies in pharmacy. 2005; Vol.2.
[4] Leilanidoty. Stages of Alzheimer’s disease. University of Florida memory disorder clinic (FLDOEA).
[5] Alzheimer’s Association Minnesota – North DakotaWebsite:www.alzmndak.org
[6] Know the 10 signs. Alzheimer’s Association.2009;www.alz.org/10signs.
[7] Consumer Health Information, U.S food and drug administration. 2010; www.fda.gov/consumer.
[8] Alzheimer’s Australia 2012 Reviewed March2013.
[9] Igor O. korolev. Alzheimer’s disease: A clinical and basic science review. Medical Student Research Journal.2014.
[10] Saloni Tanna. Priority Medicines for Europe and the World "A Public Health Approachto Innovation" Update on 2004; BackgroundPaper.
[11] Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda and Sidd 2005;Vol.2.
[12] Central Council for Research in Ayurveda & Siddha, P471-473.
[13] Singhal AK, Naithani V, Bangar OP. Medicinal plants with a potential to treat Alzheimer and associated symptoms. International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases. 2012; 2(2): P 84-91.
[14] 14.Azar Baradaran, Zahra Rabiei, MortazaRafieian, HedayatollahShirzad.A review study on medicinal plants affecting amnesia through cholinergic system.Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology. 2012; 1(1): P-3-9.
[15] Memory-enhancing activity of Anacyclus pyrethrum in albino Wistarrats
[16] Memory enhancing activity of Glycyrrhiza glabra in mice
[17] Memory enhancing activity of cissampelospariera in mice. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 3(2):206-211 •
[18] Enhancement of cognitive performance in mice and in vitro acetyl-cholinesterase inhibitory activity of 3,3’,4’,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone isolated from Cadaba indica inBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 11(4):886 • November2016.
[19] Learning and memory enhancing effects of anthocyanin in black rice extract on cerebral ischaemia in mice. Article in ScienceAsia41(5):315-321 • October2015.
[20] Phytochemical and pharmacological studies of Citharexylumquadrangulare Jacq. leaves Marwa Hassan Hussaen Mohammed, Ashraf Nageeb El-Sayed Hamed*, Hany Ezzat Khalil and Mohamed Salah Kamel Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, 61519 Minia, Egypt. Received 20 January, 2016; Accepted 17 March,2016.
[21] Biological studies of citharexylumquadrangularejacq. Family verbenaceaemarch 2014 Conference: assiut univ. 9th international pharmaceutical sciences conference, atassiut.
[2] Ann S. Morrison, and Constantine lyketsos. The Pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease and directions in treatment. Advanced studies in nursing. 2005; Vol.3.
[3] Jeanne Jackson- siegal. Our current understanding of the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Advanced studies in pharmacy. 2005; Vol.2.
[4] Leilanidoty. Stages of Alzheimer’s disease. University of Florida memory disorder clinic (FLDOEA).
[5] Alzheimer’s Association Minnesota – North DakotaWebsite:www.alzmndak.org
[6] Know the 10 signs. Alzheimer’s Association.2009;www.alz.org/10signs.
[7] Consumer Health Information, U.S food and drug administration. 2010; www.fda.gov/consumer.
[8] Alzheimer’s Australia 2012 Reviewed March2013.
[9] Igor O. korolev. Alzheimer’s disease: A clinical and basic science review. Medical Student Research Journal.2014.
[10] Saloni Tanna. Priority Medicines for Europe and the World "A Public Health Approachto Innovation" Update on 2004; BackgroundPaper.
[11] Database on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda and Sidd 2005;Vol.2.
[12] Central Council for Research in Ayurveda & Siddha, P471-473.
[13] Singhal AK, Naithani V, Bangar OP. Medicinal plants with a potential to treat Alzheimer and associated symptoms. International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases. 2012; 2(2): P 84-91.
[14] 14.Azar Baradaran, Zahra Rabiei, MortazaRafieian, HedayatollahShirzad.A review study on medicinal plants affecting amnesia through cholinergic system.Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology. 2012; 1(1): P-3-9.
[15] Memory-enhancing activity of Anacyclus pyrethrum in albino Wistarrats
[16] Memory enhancing activity of Glycyrrhiza glabra in mice
[17] Memory enhancing activity of cissampelospariera in mice. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 3(2):206-211 •
[18] Enhancement of cognitive performance in mice and in vitro acetyl-cholinesterase inhibitory activity of 3,3’,4’,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone isolated from Cadaba indica inBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 11(4):886 • November2016.
[19] Learning and memory enhancing effects of anthocyanin in black rice extract on cerebral ischaemia in mice. Article in ScienceAsia41(5):315-321 • October2015.
[20] Phytochemical and pharmacological studies of Citharexylumquadrangulare Jacq. leaves Marwa Hassan Hussaen Mohammed, Ashraf Nageeb El-Sayed Hamed*, Hany Ezzat Khalil and Mohamed Salah Kamel Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, 61519 Minia, Egypt. Received 20 January, 2016; Accepted 17 March,2016.
[21] Biological studies of citharexylumquadrangularejacq. Family verbenaceaemarch 2014 Conference: assiut univ. 9th international pharmaceutical sciences conference, atassiut.