The Effect of Prediabetes Self Management Education Based on Android Application for Hba1c Levels in Prediabetes
Corresponding Author(s) : Amelia AmeliaNH
amelianurulhakim28@gmail.com
International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research,
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): 2021 Volume - 9 Issue - 2
Abstract
Introduction : Prediabetes is a condition that will develop into type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMT2) within 3 – 5 years. Glycemic control is the main intervention in long-term management, structured education is required with appropriate media to help prediabetes the use with mobile health technology. To develop an android application based “Melpredia” application as a health promotion for HbA1c glycemic control and self care management.
Research Method : Research and Development (R&D) and model testing using quasy expreiments with pre-test post-test control group design for 3 months, Januari to April 2021. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, that is 15 intervention group and 15 control group. The analysis is Paired t-test and Independent t-test.
Results : Applications “Melpredia” unfit for use by the results of the feasibility test applications with prosentast 89% (Good) and material aspects of the due dilegence with a percentage of 90% (very good). Award application “Melpredia” there is influence of prediabetes self management education to HbA1c of prediabetes (p value 0,001 < 0,005).
Conclusion : It has been composed Application “Melpredia” android based and can effectively improve the HbA1c levels and self care management of prediabetes in preventing diabetes mellitus by utilizing educational menu, meal planning, physical activity and reminders use applications “Melpredia” more effective than conventional.
Suggestion : The results of this study can be used as a reference in providing educational interventions patient with prediabetes.
Keywords
Prediabetes Self Management Education, HbA1c, Application based android
1.
AmeliaNH A. The Effect of Prediabetes Self Management Education Based on Android Application for Hba1c Levels in Prediabetes. Int. J. of Allied Med. Sci. and Clin. Res. [Internet]. 2021 Jul. 22 [cited 2026 Apr. 27];9(2):410-21. Available from: https://ijamscr.com/ijamscr/article/view/1015
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References
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15. Joiner KL NS, Whittemore R. Lifestyle interventions based on the diabetes prevention program delivered via eHealth: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Preventive medicine. 2017 Jul 1;100:194-207.
16. Andriyanto A. Pengaruh emas (edukasi, manajemen nutrisi, aktivitas fisik, pengelolaan stres) terhadap kesadaran diri diabetisi tipe 2 di UPT wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mojosari Kabupaten Mojokerto= Effect of emas education, nutrutuon management, physical activity, stress management towards self-awareness type 2 diabetes in Mojokerto Distict.
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22. Lari H TR, Noroozi A. Effect of electronic education based on health promotion model on physical activity in diabetic patients. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews. 2018 Jan 1;12(1):45-50.
23. Chatterjee S DM, Heller S, Speight J, Snoek FJ, Khunti K. Diabetes structured self-management education programmes: a narrative review and current innovations. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology. 2018 Feb 1;6(2):130-42.
24. Alligood MR. Nursing theorists and their work-e-book. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2017.
25. Widyanata KAJ. Penerapan Kalender DM Berbasis Aplikasi Android Sebagai Media DSME (Diabetes Self Management Education) Terhadap Self efficacy dan Kadar HbA1c Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Airlangga).
26. Handayani PW MD, Pinem AA, Hidayanto AN, Ayuningtyas D. . Critical success factors for mobile health implementation in Indonesia. Heliyon. 2018 Nov 1;4(11):e00981.
27. Gayatri RW, Hartati E. Wardani, and Septa Katmawanti. Pengembangan Aplikasi Android untuk Pelayanan DM Tipe 2. Sport Science and Health. 2019 Oct 26;1(1):82-91.
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29. Rider BB LS, Johnson TK, Hu DJ. . Interactive web-based learning: translating health policy into improved diabetes care. American journal of preventive medicine. 2016 Jan 1;50(1):122-8.
30. Luawo HP SE, Bahar B, Yusuf S, Irwan AM. Aplikasi e-diary DM sebagai alat monitoring manajemen selfcare pengelolaan diet pasien DM. NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan. 2019 Jun 2;5(1):32-8.
31. Griauzde D KJ, Liestenfeltz B, Ansari T, Johnson EH, Fedewa A, Saslow LR, Richardson C, Heisler M. A mobile phone-based program to promote healthy behaviors among adults with prediabetes who declined participation in free diabetes prevention programs: mixed-methods pilot randomized controlled trial. JMIR mHealth and uHealth. 2019;7(1):e11267.
32. Adu MD, Malabu, U. H., Malau-Aduli, A. E., & Malau-Aduli, B. S. The development of my care hub mobile-phone App to support self-management in Australians with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. Scientific reports, 10(1), 1-10. 2020.
33. Erawantini F FS, Wulandari RA. Perancangan Aplikasi Penentu Faktor Risiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Secara Dini Berbasis Web. Jurnal Kesehatan. 2017;5(1):30-3.
34. Alligood. Areas for further development of theory-based nursing practice. MR Alligood (Ed.), Nursing theory: Utilization & application. 2014:414-24.
35. Pender NJ M, C. L., & Parsons, M. A. . Health Promotion in Nursing Practice. (E. Sullivan, Ed.) (Seventh). United States of America Julie Levin Alexander. . 2015.
36. Patandung VP. Pengaruh edukasi terstruktur dengan Telephone Health Coaching terhadap Health Literacy dan kadar HbA1c pada pasien DM tipe 2 (Doctoral dissertation, Tesis Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Hasanudin).
37. Junita TV. Prevalensi Dan Faktor Prediksi Prediabetes Pada Penduduk Usia Produktif Di Indonesia Tahun 2013 (Analisis Data Riskesdas Tahun 2013). Pascasarjana Ui
38. Sofiana R, And Sutikno Sutikno. . Sistem Deteksi Dini Diabetes Mellitus Menggunakan Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Backpropagation Dengan Optimasi Adaptive Learning Rate Dan Momentum. Diss. Universitas Diponegoro, 2016.
39. Widianto SR. Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Telemedika untuk Pasien Diabetes Berbasis Platform iOS. Jurnal Elektra. 2017 Jul 2;2(2):65-73.
40. Bhuana GB KA, Fanani L. Rancang Bangun Prototipe Aplikasi Konsultasi Menu Makanan Berbasis Mobile Bagi Penderita Penyakit Diabetes Menggunakan Metode Harris Benedict. Jurnal Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer e-ISSN. 2019;2548:964X.
41. Teo CH NC. White A. What do men want from a health screening mobile app? A qualitative study. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 6;12(1):e0169435.
42. Harvey J DS, McManus RJ, Powell J. Factors influencing the adoption of self-management solutions: an interpretive synthesis of the literature on stakeholder experiences. Implementation Science. 2015 Dec;10(1):1-5.
43. Brady V. Insulin Therapy: The Old, the New and the Novel-An Overview. The Nursing clinics of North America. 2017 Oct 5;52(4):539-52.
44. Peciuliene I PA, Gustainiene L, Jarasiunaite G. Effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and biofeedback relaxation in lowering physiological arousal among students with regard to personality features. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015 Oct 9;205:228-35.
45. Furnqniv A. Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Progresif Terhadap Stres Pada Remaja Penghuni Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi. 2016 Jun 30;4(2).
46. Grossmann V SV, Zeller T, Panova-Noeva M, Schulz A, Laubert-Reh D, Juenger C, Schnabel RB, Abt TG, Laskowski R, Wiltink J. Profile of the immune and inflammatory response in individuals with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes care. 2015 Jul 1;38(7):1356-64.
47. Febriani I AI, Darsono D, Sulistiowati E, Wahyono TY. Prediksi prediabetes dan diabetes tidak terdiagnosis serta pengembangan sistem skoring berdasarkan faktor risiko Riskesdas 2013= Prediabetes and undiagnosed diabetes prediction with development of scoring system based on Risk Factors Basic Health Research 2013 Abstract.
48. Association AD. Standards of medical care in diabetes—2013. Diabetes care. 2018 Jan;32(Suppl 1):S13.
49. Okosun IS LR. Prediabetes awareness, healthcare provider’s advice, and lifestyle changes in American adults. International Journal of Diabetes Mellitus. 2015 May 1;3(1):11-8.
50. Amelia M NS, Elita V. Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan kepada klien diabetes mellitus Dalam menjalani diet (Doctoral dissertation, Riau University).
51. Betteng R. Analisis faktor resiko penyebab terjadinya Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 pada wanita usia produktif Dipuskesmas Wawonasa. eBiomedik, 2(2). 2014.
52. Joseph JJ E-TJ, Talegawkar SA, Effoe VS, Okhomina V, Carnethon MR, Hsueh WA, Golden SH. Modifiable lifestyle risk factors and incident diabetes in African Americans. American journal of preventive medicine. 2017 Nov 1;53(5):e165-74.
53. Colberg SR SR, Yardley JE, Riddell MC, Dunstan DW, Dempsey PC, Horton ES, Castorino K, Tate DF. . Physical activity/exercise and diabetes: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes care. 2016 Nov 1;39(11):2065-79.
54. Tuomilehto J LJ, Eriksson JG, Valle TT, Hämäläinen H, Ilanne-Parikka P, Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi S, Laakso M, Louheranta A, Rastas M, Salminen V. Standards of medical care in diabetes—2017 abridged for primary care providers. Clinical diabetes: a publication of the American Diabetes Association. 2017 Jan;35(1):5.
55. Usman Y IR, Rosita T, Lusiana M, Kosen S, Kelly M, Forsyth SJ, Rao C. Indonesia's Sample Registration System in 2018: A work in progress.
56. den Braber N V-HM, Oosterwijk MM, Gant CM, Hagedoorn IJ, van Beijnum BJ, Hermens HJ, Laverman GD. . Requirements of an application to monitor diet, physical activity and glucose values in patients with type 2 diabetes: The diameter. Nutrients. 2019 Feb;11(2):409.
57. Gayatri RW, Hartati E. Wardani, and Septa Katmawanti. Hubungan Hasil Deteksi Dini Diabetes Mellitus Menggunakan Aplikasi Android “DM Personal Screening” Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Acak Pengunjung Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health. 2020 Feb 3;4(2):116-23.; 4: 116-123.
58. Stanhope M LJ. Public health nursing e-book: Population-centered health care in the community. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2019 Aug 18.
59. Josef FM AT. Partisipasi dalam promosi kesehatan pada kasus penyakit demam berdarah (DB) ditinjau dari pemberdayaan psikologis dan rasa bermasyarakat. Jurnal Psikologi. diunduh 2021;37(1):65-81.
60. Halcomb KA. "Health Promotion And Health Education: Nursing Students’perspectives." (2010).
61. Srof BJ, & Velsor-Friedrich, B. . Health promotion in adolescents: A review of Pender’s health promotion model. Nursing Science Quarterly, 19(4), 366-373. 2015.
62. Safaat N. "Android; Pemrograman Aplikasi Mobile Smartphone dan Tablet PC Berbasis Android." (2018).
63. Supardi IY. Koleksi Program Tugas Akhir dan Skripsi dengan Android. Elex Media Komputindo; 2017 Aug 28.
64. Salbino S. Buku pintar gadget android untuk pemula. Jakarta: Kunci Komunikasi. 2014.
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